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This is a list of the passengers on board the ''Mayflower'' during its trans-Atlantic voyage of September 6 – November 9, 1620, the majority of them becoming the settlers of Plymouth Colony in what is now Massachusetts. Of the passengers, 37 were members of the separatist Leiden congregation seeking to create a foundation of Christianity according to their own ideology in the New World. The ''Mayflower'' launched with 102 passengers, and a crew headed by Captain Christopher Jones. About half of these emigrants died in the first winter. Many Americans can trace their ancestry back to one or more of these individuals who, 'Saints' and 'Strangers' together, would become known as the Pilgrims. Thirteen of the eighteen servants listed were attached to Leiden families, the other five were families who boarded in London. Four of those listed were small children, given over by Samuel More to Thomas Weston and then to agents John Carver and Robert Cushman, who assigned them to senior Mayflower Pilgrims to be classed as indentured servants. This was all due to scandal involving the children’s mother and her husband Samuel’s effort to dispose of the children by sending them away to the Colony of Virginia. Long ago, Richard More and his siblings were even thought to have even been parentless London street waifs, but in 1959 a 1622 document revealed their being the product of an adulterous relationship as the reason why the children were sent abroad on the Mayflower.〔Donald F. Harris, PhD. ''The Mayflower Descendant'' (July 1993) vol. 43 p. 123-4 and (January and July 1994 vol. 44 p. 110-113〕 == Passengers of the Leiden, Holland Congregation == Note: ''Asterisk on any name indicates those who died in the winter of 1620-21''. *Allerton, Isaac (possibly Suffolk).〔Caleb H. Johnson, ''The Mayflower and her passengers'' (Indiana:Xlibris Corp., Caleb Johnson, 2006) p. 59〕 * *Mary (Norris) Allerton *, wife (Newbury, Berkshire)〔Locations of birth for Mayflower passengers follow Caleb Johnson's list as found at (Mayflower History.com ). Retrieved August 29, 2006.〕 * *Bartholomew Allerton, 7, son (Leiden, Holland). * *Remember Allerton, 5, daughter (Leiden). * *Mary Allerton, 3, daughter (Leiden). In 1699 she was the last of the ''Mayflower'' company to die.〔Eugene Aubrey Stratton. ''Plymouth Colony: Its History and People, 1620-1691,'' (Ancestry Publishing, Salt Lake City, UT, 1986) p. 234〕 *Bradford, William (Austerfield, Yorkshire). * *Dorothy (May) Bradford *, wife (Wisbech, Cambridgeshire). *Brewster, William (possibly Nottingham).〔Caleb H. Johnson, ''The Mayflower and her passengers'' (Indiana:Xlibris Corp., Caleb Johnson, 2006) p. 91〕 * *Mary Brewster, wife. * *Love/Truelove Brewster, 9, son (Leiden). * *Wrestling Brewster, 6, son (Leiden). *Carver, John (possibly Yorkshire).〔Caleb H. Johnson, ''The Mayflower and her passengers'' (Indiana:Xlibris Corp., Caleb Johnson, 2006) p. 107〕 * *Katherine (Leggett) (White) Carver, wife (probably Sturton-le-Steeple, Nottinghamshire). *Chilton, James * (Canterbury, Kent).〔Caleb H. Johnson, ''The Mayflower and her passengers'' (Indiana:Xlibris Corp., Caleb Johnson, 2006) p. 115〕〔Division of passengers by category generally follows Appendix I of ''Saints and Strangers'' by George F. Willison with some exceptions.〕 * *Mrs. (James) Chilton *, wife. * *Mary Chilton, 13, daughter (Sandwich, Kent). *Cooke, Francis. * *John Cooke, 13, son (Leiden). *Cooper, Humility, 1, (probably Leiden) baby daughter of Robert Cooper, in company of her aunt Ann Cooper Tilley, wife of Edward Tilley〔Humility Cooper and Henry Sampson were both children who joined their uncle and aunt Edward and Ann Tilley for the voyage. Willison lists them as "strangers" because they were not members of the church at Leiden; however, as children they would have been under their aunt and uncle who were members of that group.〕 *Crackstone/Crackston, John * (possibly Colchester, Essex).〔Caleb H. Johnson, ''The Mayflower and her passengers'' (Indiana:Xlibris Corp., Caleb Johnson, 2006) p. 130〕 * *John Crackstone, son. *Fletcher, Moses * (Sandwich, Kent).〔Caleb H. Johnson, ''The Mayflower and her passengers'' (Indiana:Xlibris Corp., Caleb Johnson, 2006) p. 142〕 *Fuller, Edward * (Redenhall, Norfolk).〔 * *Mrs. (Edward) ____Fuller *, wife.〔A genealogical profile of Edward Fuller ''()''〕〔Pilgrim Village Family Sketch Edward Fuller New England Genealogical Historic Society ''()''〕 * *Fuller, Samuel, 12, son. *Fuller, Samuel (Redenhall, Norfolk), (brother to Edward). *Goodman, John * (possibly Northampton).〔Caleb H. Johnson, ''The Mayflower and her passengers'' (Indiana:Xlibris Corp., Caleb Johnson, 2006) p. 154〕 *Priest, Degory * *Rogers, Thomas * (Watford, Northamptonshire). * *Joseph Rogers, 17, son (Watford, Northamptonshire). *Samson, Henry, 16, (Henlow, Bedfordshire) child in company of his uncle and aunt Edward and Ann Tilley.〔 *Tilley, Edward * (Henlow, Bedfordshire) * *Ann (Cooper) Tilley * (Henlow, Bedfordshire) wife of Edward and aunt of Humilty Cooper and Henry Samson. *Tilley, John * (Henlow, Bedfordshire). * *Joan (Hurst) (Rogers) Tilley *, wife (Henlow, Bedfordshire). * *Elizabeth Tilley, 13, daughter (Henlow, Bedfordshire). *Tinker, Thomas * (possibly Norfork).〔Caleb H. Johnson, ''The Mayflower and her passengers'' (Indiana:Xlibris Corp., Caleb Johnson, 2006) p. 239〕 * *Mrs. Thomas Tinker *, wife. * *boy Tinker *, son, died in the winter of 1620. *Turner, John * (possibly Norfork).〔Caleb H. Johnson, ''The Mayflower and her passengers'' (Indiana:Xlibris Corp., Caleb Johnson, 2006) p. 243〕 * *boy Turner *, son, died in the winter of 1620. * *boy Turner *, younger son. died in the winter of 1620. *White, William *〔Ruth Wilder Sherman, CG, FASG, and Robert Moody Sherman, CG, FASG, ''Mayflower Families Through Five Generations, Family of William White'', Vol. 13, 3rd edition (Pub. by General Society of Mayflower Descendants 2006) pg. 3.〕 William White's sister Bridget was John Robinson's wife. John Robinson was Pastor of the Pilgrim Fathers leading the Separatists since his days at college at Cambridge〔RBN592J〕 * *Susanna White, wife, widowed February 21, 1621. She subsequently married Pilgrim Edward Winslow.〔〔Nathaniel Philbrick. Mayflower: A story of Courage, Community and War (Viking 2006) p. 104〕 * *Resolved White, 5, son, wife was Judith Vassal.〔 * *Peregrine White', son. Born on board the Mayflower in Cape Cod Harbor in late November 1620. First European born to the Pilgrims in America.〔 *Williams, Thomas〔Caleb H. Johnson, ''The Mayflower and her passengers'' (Indiana:Xlibris Corp., Caleb Johnson, 2006) p. 250〕 *Winslow, Edward (Droitwich, Worcestershire). * *Elizabeth (Barker) Winslow, wife. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of Mayflower passengers」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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